Tostão, born in 1947, is a celebrated Brazilian footballer known for his exceptional skills on the field.
He earned the nickname 'Tostão' after scoring an astonishing 47 goals in a single match at the age of six.
Tostão made his professional debut at just 15 years old for América Mineiro before moving to Cruzeiro E.C.
Biography
Early Life
Eduardo Gonçalves de Andrade, widely known as Tostão, was born in 1947 in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. He earned his nickname, which means "little coin," during his early football career. Tostão's talent was evident from a young age; at just six years old, he famously scored 47 goals in a single match for his primary school team. This early promise led him to make his professional debut at the tender age of 15 for América Mineiro.
Career
Tostão's career took off when he returned to Cruzeiro E.C., where he had started his youth career. He became a prolific scorer, leading the Campeonato Mineiro as the top scorer for three consecutive years from 1966 and finishing as Cruzeiro's all-time scorer with 249 goals. His international career with the Brazil national team was highlighted by his performance in the 1970 FIFA World Cup, where he scored two goals and assisted four, contributing to Brazil's third World Cup victory. Despite his success, Tostão faced significant challenges; a detached retina from an injury forced him to retire at just 27 after a brief stint with CR Vasco da Gama.
Post-Football Life
After retiring from professional football, Tostão pursued a career in medicine, becoming a physician. However, his passion for football remained, and he transitioned into sports journalism, working as a pundit on television and writing for various publications. Tostão's contributions to football were recognized with several awards, including the Manuel Vázquez Montalbán Award for Sports Journalism and the Order of Cultural Merit in Brazil. His legacy as a versatile and intelligent player continues to be celebrated, and he is remembered as one of the best players of his era.
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Gallery
Career & Clubs
Born in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Eduardo Andrade received, like the vast majority of Brazilian footballers, a nickname early into his football career, being dubbed 'Tostão' ('little coin'). Legend has it that as a six-year-old school boy he netted 47 goals in one game for his primary school football team. Tostão made his professional debut aged only 15, for local América Mineiro, returning after two years to Cruzeiro, where he had started his youth career. Although being a centre midfielder, he was crowned the Campeonato Mineiro's topscorer on three consecutive occasions, the first in 1966, and left the club as its all-time scorer, with a total of 249 goals. In the 1970 FIFA World Cup, improvised as a forward, Tostão scored two of his 32 goals for Brazil, and assisted four, as the national team won its third trophy, whilst finding the net on 19 occasions. The previous year, after being hit in the face by a ball during a match against Corinthians, he suffered a detached retina from which he never fully recovered. In April 1972, he signed for Vasco da Gama for a then record fee in the country but, after good overall displays, was forced to retire from the game at only 27, after his sight problems resurfaced, despite attempts at corrective surgery. Weary of football and fame, Tostão became a medical doctor, but ultimately rejoined the footballing world, working as a journalist and pundit on TV and writing for newspapers and magazines.
Tostão was, due to his relatively small stature and slender frame, not particularly skilled in the air; in spite of his lack of pace, strong physical attributes, or long-range shooting abilities, however, he was a mobile, intelligent, and hard-working footballer, who stood out throughout his career due to his anticipation and timing in the penalty area, which made him a prolific goalscorer. A predominantly left-footed player, in his prime, he was considered one of the best players in the world, and was known for his technique, balance, and dribbling skills, while also contributing with many assists thanks to his vision, creativity, precise passing and playmaking abilities, as well as his work-rate, which often saw him drop back into midfield in order to retrieve the ball and start attacking plays. He was also known for his ability to disorient defenders and get onto the end of passes or create space for teammates with his movement and runs off the ball, which saw him act in a role which was essentially functioning as a precursor of the modern false 9 role with Brazil during the 1970 World Cup, despite being deployed as a centre-forward on paper. Due to his versatility and wide range of skills, he was capable of playing in several attacking and midfield positions including as an attacking midfielder, as a second striker, as a left winger, or even as an out-and-out striker.
- Club
- Cruzeiro E.C. (1964–1971)
- Club
- CR Vasco da Gama (1972–1973)
- Club
- América Futebol Clube (1962–1963)
- Club
- Brazil men's national football team (1966–1972)
- National team
- Brazil
Trophies & Awards
- Award
- Manuel Vázquez Montalbán Award for Sports Journalism
- Award
- Order of Cultural Merit (Brazil)
Legacy
Cruzeiro
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1966 Campeonato Mineiro: 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 Brazil
FIFA World Cup: 1970 Independence Cup: 1972 Individual
Bola de Prata: 1970 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A top scorer: 1970 (12 goals) South American Footballer of the Year: 1971 IFFHS Brazilian Player of the 20th Century: 5th place IFFHS South American Player of the 20th Century: 13th place World Soccer: The 100 Greatest Footballers of All Time Brazilian Football Museum Hall of Fame
Clubs
Played together with
Abel BragaBrazil men's national football team · 1978–1978
Abel BragaCR Vasco da Gama · 1976–1979
Abel BragaCruzeiro E.C. · 1981–1982- Acácio Cordeiro BarretoBrazil men's national football team · 1986–1990
- Acácio Cordeiro BarretoCR Vasco da Gama · 1982–1991
- Adalto Batista da SilvaAmérica Futebol Clube · 1999–1999
- Adaílson Pereira CoelhoCR Vasco da Gama · 2007–2008
Ademir da GuiaBrazil men's national football team · 1965–1974
Ademir de MenezesBrazil men's national football team · 1945–1953
Ademir de MenezesCR Vasco da Gama · 1942–1945
Ademir de MenezesCR Vasco da Gama · 1948–1956
Adilson BatistaBrazil men's national football team · 1990–1991
Archive
Passport
Identifiers & aliases
Eduardo Gonçalves de Andrade, generally known as Tostão, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward or attacking midfielder and was a physician.
Opinions of fans — not verified facts.
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